Recently there has been a metric ton of controversy over the
recent Idea from Andrew Garfield about Spider-Man being bisexual. There also was quite a bit of hubbub over the
casting of Laurence Fishburn as Perry White and years earlier Michael Clark
Duncan as Kingpin. The question has come
about whether changing a character’s race, creed, gender, and sexuality takes
away from the character. Does it even
matter? This type of stuff has been
done; it is interesting when it becomes evident how bad our collective memories
are. DC has their Elseworlds
imprint. It was an anything goes
idea. They re-imagined DC’s Iconic
characters. They had all the superheroes
in World War Two were O.S.S. Agents, Civil War Batman and Superman, Victorian
Era Wonder Woman and the list goes on.
The DC Multiverse includes a Gender reversed world. One pre-Crisis of the Infinite Earths world
had a racially diverse Justice League.
The controversy all seems to begin with the introduction of
the second Spider-man in the Ultimate Marvel Universe. He is Miles Morales, who is of Hispanic and
African-American descent. There were rumors
he would be gay as well. Some people
were upset a person of color was Spider-man.
Some people thought why change an Iconic character. First they did not make Peter Parker
African-American. Second this not in the
main Marvel Universe, but the Ultimate Marvel Universe. They were treating Spider-man as a Legacy
character. That means many people become
that hero passing it down from on generation to another. There were a number of folks who said why not
make a new character all together instead of try to make Spider-Man politically
correct. I understand the reason to use
an existing character to do this. The
case example is Nick Fury. How many
folks know that he originally was Caucasian?
In the Ultimate Marvel Universe he was introduced as
African-American. His Original
appearance was more like Will Smith, which was until Bryan Hitch drew him in
The Ultimates, and then he resembled Samuel L. Jackson. When Marvel started their big Film push they
hire Mr. Jackson to play that role. In
the regular Marvel universe they introduced Nick Fury, Jr. That character looks
an awful lot like Samuel L. Jackson too.
It can be done. Mind you Nick
Fury is a second tier A-list Marvel Character.
The mainstream is not as familiar with him. I think that making a
fictional work more diverse is a good thing.
Using already established Icons instead of creating new characters from
scratch is the issue sometimes.
Some folks are too attached to their fictional heroes. Superman has been African-American in some
Alternate reality stories. In one
version of the Squadron Supreme Marvel’s DC Stand in characters, their version
of Batman, Nighthawk was Black. With Erotic
Lives of the Superheroes by Marco Mancassola has become big news among comic
book folks. This is due to its portrayal of Batman and Robin as a gay couple. I
do not have a problem with that. I have a problem that based on the ages when
most Robins started as his partners that would make him a pedophile. The Geek
community is freaking. They forget that Dr. Fredric Wertham leveled this
accusation back in the Fifties. Even Rick Veitch satirized this in Bratpack
with Midnight Mink and Chippy. People are upset their favorite is portrayed as
gay. Mind you this is an independent writer and it is a book of prose. Disney
and Time-Warner have yet to do legal battle; I would not be surprised if they
do. I think it is funny everyone is looking at the homosexuality and not the
child abuse angle of this. I have not read the book and may not. To me at first
sight seems to be written for shock value although the author denies this.
The reason why there is the idea to do it with the bigger
icons instead of create newer characters from scratch is profile. Newer characters do not have the history or
the name recognition. Publishers can
also bury lesser characters. The
Mexican-American Blue Beetle has lost his title twice. This is due to sales not quality according to
DC Comics. This was also a Tier one
B-list character, but a popular one.
Mixing up the cultures of characters, having more high profile female
character, even more LGBT characters would show how really diverse our world
really is. Here is an example that upset
people: since 1988, Barbara Gordon AKA Batgirl has been a paraplegic. She became the superheroes hack
extraordinaire Oracle. Although she was
physically challenged she still was contributing to the Superhero
Community. She also still kicked
ass. In the fall of 2011, DC revamped
their world, and cured Ms. Gordon of her paraplegia. Many in the disabled community were
upset. She had become a symbol of self
reliance and capability to those in wheelchairs. DC had other characters become Batgirl; heck,
Ms. Gordon was not the first to have that Moniker. Barbara was the most visible and memorable of
the Batgirls. Still her life as Oracle
had become very popular as well.
An example of successful re-imagining was the Modern version
of Batwoman. The original was created
in the Fifties to battle Dr. Wertham’s theories about Batman. The character was recreated for a Modern era
in 2006. This time she was a lesbian as
well as Jewish and a socialite. Greg
Rucka wrote the character in many of her earlier exploits, he is credited with
fully flushing out a complete character.
Initially the character was received with mixed reaction. After seven years, it is accepted as part of
the character. During this time they
also present Batman supporting character Renee Montoya as Lesbian as well. Not just Lesbian, but in an on again off
again relationship with the Modern Batwoman.
Montoya later became the second vigilante character known as the
Question. That part has changed post New
52, Montoya is not the Question. As far
as I know Montoya has yet to appear in the New 52. Once again these were not any major big name
characters.
In the late Seventies early Eighties Roy Thomas suggested
that the Earth-1 version of Captain Marvel/ Shazam be African American. They were going to go with the name Captain
Thunder which was the originally proposed name of the character. They dropped because another publisher, I
believe National Periodicals (DC’s name in the thirties and forties), had a
character with that name. Honestly I
think it would have been nice. A Major
Tier 1 A-Lister being African American would have been cool. In various Elseworlds books they have went
back to that. Here is an interesting
thing. We have had a Black Green
Lantern; Heck there is a generation of people thanks to the Justice League
Animated Series who see that character as their Green Lantern. It difference is they did not make Hal Jordan
Black; they introduced another character with a Green Lantern Ring. This is much like what was done with the
Ultimate Spider-man or the Jaime Reyes Blue Beetle. They did create a new character, but the used
the Superhero persona of a previous character.
That seems to be a compromise.
Still some people claim political correctness.
One fact pointed out in various articles, when Peter Parker
was created in the early Sixties a White kid from Queens
was not unusual. Today based on that
area’s ethnic make up he would stand out.
A higher percentage people of color are affected by crime than their
Caucasian counterparts. It then would be
more likely for a vigilante to be a person of Color based on that. I am not saying there are not economically
challenged White people. I am saying if
you go by percentages. That is partly
due to the difference in socio-economics between the various racial and ethnic
groups. When these characters were
created America
did not seem as diverse as it appears to be now.
Here is my final point.
Does it really matter what Race, Ethnicity, Gender, Sexual Orientation
or other defining characteristic these characters have? Does it need to stay static? Honestly I do not believe so. As a culture changes so does its heroes as
villains. It is nice when I see that
reflected. Is this new? No, it is not
things change to reflect where we, human being, are in a certain point in
history. Are some people too attached to
their Pop Culture Icons? Definitely, in
time the change will be part of the main culture. Nick Fury, John Stewart (Green Lantern) and
Jaime Reyes (Blue Beetle) show us that change can become part of the culture at
large. That Is My Not So Humble Opinion.